Thursday, 18 March 2021

Carrickfergus Churchyards talk now available online

Last month Dr William Roulston of the Ulster Historical Foundation gave a superb talk online about the churchyards of my home town of Carrickfergus. Mid and East Antrim Borough Council has now madethe talk available online. You can find it at https://youtu.be/kQpr8dnTGzk and presented below for convenience.


(At 14 minutes and 40 seconds in you'll see Joymount (2nd) Presbyterian Church, where my parents married in 1969, and where I attended the Boys Brigade for 2 years before switching to a different company in the town's North Street based First Presbyterian Church, also mentioned later in the talk. Joymount Church is located at the end of Robinson's Row, where my grandmother lived until she passed away in 1978, and where I briefly lived from 1979-1981!) 

Chris

Just out, Sharing Your Family History Online is on sale at https://bit.ly/SharingFamHist. Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scottish2 is also out, as are Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed) at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Irish1 and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scotland1. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, and on Twitter @genesblog.

More about Scotland's kirk session registers

Following the superb announcement on Tuesday that ScotlandsPeople (www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk) has added the first tranche of historic records from Scotland's kirk sessions (see http://scottishgenes.blogspot.com/2021/03/brace-yourselves-scotlandspeople-adds.html), I have written a brief guide to what the records are, and what to expect from them, for Who Do You Think You Are? magazine's website. You can freely access the article at https://www.whodoyouthinkyouaremagazine.com/tutorials/religious/kirk-session-records-scotland/.

Don't forget that my free article on the history of the Church of Scotland and the many offshoots that emerged from it can be found at http://scottishgenes.blogspot.com/p/kirk-history.html.

Chris

Just out, Sharing Your Family History Online is on sale at https://bit.ly/SharingFamHist. Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scottish2 is also out, as are Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed) at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Irish1 and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scotland1. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, and on Twitter @genesblog.

Wednesday, 17 March 2021

My new Progressing Your Irish Research Online course

Hi folks,

My new 5 week long Progressing Your Scottish Research Online course through Pharos Teaching and Tutoring Ltd (www.pharostutors.com) kicks off on April 5th 2021, and I have been absolutely stunned at the take up so far - thanks to all who have signed up, I am very much looking forward to getting started with it! 

There are still three spaces available before we reach capacity on this run, but I am delighted to announce that we now have a second run date for it this year, commencing on November 15th 2021. To book one of the final slots on the forthcoming run, or the run later in the year, please visit https://www.pharostutors.com/details.php?coursenumber=260.

Here is some further information about the course:

There is a common belief that if you have Irish ancestors then you should give up hope of finding out about them, because 'nothing survived the fire', referring to the destruction of Ireland's Public Record Office during the Civil War in 1922. The overall aim of this course is to point out that this is a nonsense, and that the glass is half full and not empty. Whilst there are certainly challenges to be overcome, a great deal can still be accomplished with the many resources now rapidly finding their way online.

This course will describe the many state created records and church records that can be used to research your Irish ancestry. It will provide a context to understand why they were created, and by whom and point out exactly where to find them online, and how to use them effectively.

Lesson Headings:
  • Understanding Ireland's boundaries, key repositories and platforms
  • The vital records of Church and State
  • Documenting the people: Irish censuses and substitutes
  • Valuation records and inheritance
  • The Decade of Centenaries
Each lesson includes exercises and activities and a minimum of 1 one-hour chat per week.

And if it helps, a brief introductory video explaining what it will hopefully achieve!


(Also available at https://youtu.be/aonRMQEnIFw)

I hope to see you there! 

Chris

Just out, Sharing Your Family History Online is on sale at https://bit.ly/SharingFamHist. Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scottish2 is also out, as are Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed) at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Irish1 and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scotland1. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, and on Twitter @genesblog.

Tuesday, 16 March 2021

Brace yourselves - ScotlandsPeople adds kirk session records!

Having seemingly promised their arrival since what feels like the Reformation of 1560, it's finally happened - ScotlandsPeople (www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk) has added the kirk session records for the Church of Scotland and dissenting Presbyterian church branches to its platform. 

Each parish in Scotland had its own kirk session, the lowest of the church courts which was comprised of the minister, elders and heritors, who not only officiated on cases of kirk discipline, but also maintained the daily affairs of the parish. Also available are some records for the higher church courts of the presbytery and the synod. Records are a gold mine for ancestry, often listing members who were displined for breaches of the kirk's rules, such as blasphemy, antenuptial fornication, and working on the Sabbath, as well as lisitng people in receipt of poor relief. One record for a five times great grandfather of mine in Perthshire even noted his conviction by the session for dirty dancing ('promiscuous dancing')!


The images have been made freely available to view in a new section of the site named Virtual Volumes (after the computer system in use at the NRS Historic Search Room), but to download any page will cost 50p, or 2 credits. A full guide on how to use the records is available at https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/content/using-virtual-volumes. From the site:

Virtual Volumes currently contains more than 6,000 volumes from the courts of the Church of Scotland and other Presbyterian churches. The records are mainly those of kirk sessions, presbyteries and synods between 1560 and 1870. To see what is available for a parish, presbytery or synod, use the volume search page or the place search. NRS is grateful to the Church of Scotland for their participation and support in this endeavour.


There are challenges to overcome when using the records, particularly the further back in time you go, with handwriting and old forms of vocuabulary, not least of which the use of the Scots language. But whilst the 1921 census will be fun to see when it appears later this year, this is the undoubtedly the biggest release we'll see from ScotlandsPeople in many years.Well done to all who succeeded in getting them to us online!

Have fun!


NB: I discuss the use of kirk session records extensively  in my book Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records, available from Pen and Sword at https://www.pen-and-sword.co.uk/Tracing-Your-Scottish-Ancestry-through-Church-and-State-Records-Paperback/p/16848, which may help users to understand them and their incredible potential further. You can also read a short history of the Kirk and the many splinter groups from it in my article at the top of this blog entitled Kirk History, available directly at http://scottishgenes.blogspot.com/p/kirk-history.html.

UPDATE: ScotlandsPeople's own announcement on the records is available at https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/article/news-article-virtual-volumes-records-released

Chris

Just out, Sharing Your Family History Online is on sale at https://bit.ly/SharingFamHist. Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scottish2 is also out, as are Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed) at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Irish1 and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scotland1. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, and on Twitter @genesblog.

Sunday, 14 March 2021

Changes to English and Welsh marriage registration law set to take effect in May

Several changes are due to come into effect from May 4th 2021 in England and Wales with regard to the registration of marriage, following the implementation of the Civil Partnerships, Marriages and Deaths Act 2019

One of the changes addresses a longstanding deficit south of the border in finally permitting the names of both parents for each spouse to be recorded on a wedding certificate - something which has always been the case in Scotland since registration started here in 1855, but never before faciliated in English and Welsh registration history since it started in 1837. Until now, mother's names in England and Wales were not recorded on marriage certificates.

There are are other changes being implemented with regards to the duties of English and Welsh clergy in registering marriages. These are summarised in HM Passport Office's Clergy Newsletter Issue 10 (https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/963794/Clergy_Newsletter_10th_Edition_Feb_2021_V1.pdf) as follows:

What won’t change:
• You will still be required to ensure couples meet the requirements to marry in your building.
• You will still be required to ensure couples complete the relevant preliminaries, i.e.:  the calling of banns, issue of common or special licence or,where required, the prior attendance of the couple at the relevant register officeto give their notices of marriage in the correct timescale.
• You will still be required to conduct pre-marriage checks and confirm that the details contained on the marriage document or marriage schedule are correct before the marriage proceeds.
• The marriage will still be performed by Church of England or Church in Wales rites.
• You will still use registration ink to complete the marriage schedule.

What will change:
• You will be required to create a marriage document or obtain the marriage schedule prior to the date of marriage.
• You will no longer complete the formal register for the marriages you solemnize (There will still be a register kept by you for the records of your church).
• You will no longer issue the legal marriage certificates.
• The completed marriage document or marriage schedule must be returned to the register office for the registration to take place in the electronic marriage register before a certificate can be issued.
• You will no longer need to complete quarterly returns for marriages which take place in your building.
• You will no longer be responsible for corrections in marriage registers. After the changes are introduced, all corrections to marriage entries will be carried out by the registration officersor GRO.
• The electronic register will also allow for the names of parents of the couple (mother / father / parent) to be included in the marriage entry instead of only their fathers’ names as is currently the case.

The Church Times has further coverage of this at https://www.churchtimes.co.uk/articles/2021/5-march/news/uk/mothers-to-be-named-on-marriage-certificates.

The act also extends provisions for civil partnerships between two people not of the same sex. It can be read in full at https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2019/12/contents/enacted. (NB: Changes to civil partnership law in Scotland were enacted on July 20th 2020 - see https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2020/15/enacted)

Chris

Just out, Sharing Your Family History Online is on sale at https://bit.ly/SharingFamHist. Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scottish2 is also out, as are Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed) at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Irish1 and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scotland1. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, and on Twitter @genesblog.

Thursday, 11 March 2021

BIFHSGO 2021 Virtual Conference - Irish Lines and Female Finds

Frm the British Isles Family History Society of Greater Ottawa (https://bifhsgo.ca): 

BIFHSGO 2021 Virtual Conference
19–26 September 2021

Irish Lines and Female Finds: Exploring Irish records, female ancestors and genetic genealogy

Speakers: Mia Bennett / Gerard Corcoran / Martin Curley / Brian Donovan / Dr. Janet Few / Mags Gaulden / Dr. Edmund Gilbert / Maurice Gleeson / Roz McCutcheon / Mark McGowan / Chris Paton / Gena Philibert-Ortega / Dr. Jim Ryan / Kyla Ubbink


The British Isles Family History Society of Greater Ottawa (BIFHSGO) is pleased to announce its 26th annual family history conference, to be held virtually from 19 to 26 September 2021. Fourteendistinguished international speakers, all experts in their own fields, are featured in 15 presentations over 8 days.

The themes of Irish records, female ancestors and genetic genealogy will be integrated into a range of presentations, including new Irish records, finding female ancestors in archives, the Irish diaspora, DNA in Irish ancestors, researching marginalized women, Irish famine orphans in Canada, and much more.

This year’s conference will also feature a virtual Gathering Place (formerly the Marketplace), where you may make contact with organizations offering products to help your research.

Whether you are brand new to genealogy or a seasoned family historian, this information-filled event will offer opportunities to further your research skills and will inspire you to continue your family history journey. Wherever you are in the world, if you have a good internet connection, you can register and attend our virtual conference.

“We hope you will be as excited by the topics chosen as we are, and that you will come away with great new research paths to explore,” said BIFHSGO President Duncan Monkhouse.

The C$45 conference registration fee includes access to all 15 presentations as well as access to the presentation videos and handouts for two weeks after the conference concludes. Visit our websitefor a full speaker lineup and program details and follow us on FacebookandTwitter.

Register now for BIFHSGO’s virtual conference!

To register, visit https://bifhsgo2021.ca

(NB: The full conference programme is outlined at https://bifhsgo2021.ca/program/)

COMMENT: It's been a wee while since I last spoke at a BIFHSGO event, so I am looking forward to this immensely! The following are details of the talk I will be giving on Saturday 25th September 2021:

12:00 – 13:30 Church and State: Ireland’s Vital Records (All levels) with Chris Paton

In this session Chris will explore how to locate ancestors in Ireland using the civil registration records of births, marriages and deaths from 1845 and 1864 onwards, both online and in Ireland itself, as held at both the GROI in Roscommon and the GRONI in Belfast. It will examine what the records contain, how they may assist with research, and how they may be located online and offline via the platforms of the respective General Register Offices and government platforms, north and south. Chris will then look at the various church denominations in Ireland, how they were structured, and the types of records they kept. He will explain how to locate surviving material, to equally identify what has not survived (and why), and to understand where Protestant and Catholic Ireland occasionally overlapped, with the role of the Church of Ireland as the state church. Where gaps in such records exist, Chris will discuss how other sources may be able to provide alternative information to plug those gaps, including resources in Britain.

Should be fun!

(With thanks to Susan Courage)

Chris 

Just out, Sharing Your Family History Online is on sale at https://bit.ly/SharingFamHist. Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scottish2 is also out, as are Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed) at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Irish1 and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scotland1. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, and on Twitter @genesblog.

Ancestry adds seven new National Archives of Ireland collections

Ancestry (www.ancestry.co.uk) has released the following seven Irish collections as sourced from the National Archives of Ireland (www.nationalarchives.ie) in Dublin:

Ireland, Exchequer Court of Equity Bill Books, 1674-1850   
688,470 records
www.ancestry.co.uk/search/collections/62071 

This collection includes records from the Bill Books of Exchequer in Ireland relating to individuals involved in court proceedings between the years 1674-1850. The Exchequer Court of Equity was at the very centre of Ireland's legal system and from the mid-17th century held jurisdiction over financial disputes such as titles of land, debts and wills. Surviving records consist mainly of bill books which detai case participants and proceedings.


Ireland, Court of Chancery Records, 1633-1851   
841,316 records
www.ancestry.co.uk/search/collections/62070

This collection includes records from the Court of Chancery in Ireland relating to individuals involved in court proceedings between the years 1633-1851. As one of the four older 'Superior' courts in Ireland, the Courts of Chancery were at the very centre of Ireland's legal system. Surviving records consist mainly of bill books with some other records including an Index to Pleadings and records of Pleadings themselves.


Ireland, Church of Ireland Search Forms for Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1731-1870
13,624 records
www.ancestry.co.uk/search/collections/62061

The Church of Ireland was decreed the State Church in Ireland in 1536 by an Act of the Irish Parliament. After that date, the parishes of the Church of Ireland became an administration focal point for matters of probate and matrimonial jurisdiction.
Historically, each parish in Ireland kept its own records and, since the Church of Ireland was the established church, these parish records were considered state records. In 1876 a law was passed requiring that Church of Ireland parish registers be sent to the Public Record Office (now the National Archives) in Dublin for safekeeping. This law was amended in 1878 to allow parishes with good storage to retain their records, so not all parish records were sent to Dublin. In addition, some ministers made copies of their records before sending the originals away. Therefore, many Church of Ireland records remain, even though the registers sent to Dublin were lost in 1922 in the fire at the Public Record Office. However, prior to this date, there are surviving records of requests for searches carried out within the records and these are included in this collection.
Church of Ireland parish registers list christenings, marriages, and burials. The amount of information recorded varies from parish to parish and from minister to minister.


Ireland, Catholic Qualification and Convert Rolls, 1701-1845
32,134 records
www.ancestry.co.uk/search/collections/62057

This collection is made up of both qualification and convert rolls. Convert rolls, as the name suggests, details the names of individuals who renounced the Catholic church in favour of the official state church, the Church of Ireland. Converting in this period was the only way to fully escape the sentences and penalties handed out to Catholics and other non-conformists. The Qualification rolls include names of those who took an oath of allegiance to the King. Taking this oath 'qualified' the person to recover some (but not all) rights denied to non-members of the established church. However, those taking the Oath were not required to convert.


Ireland, Poor Law and Board of Guardian Records, 1839-1920   
1,738,323 records
www.ancestry.co.uk/search/collections/62013

The Irish Poor Law Act of 1838 followed very closely the English Poor Law Act of 1834 and divided the country up into Poor Law Unions, centred on a workhouse, which became the main vehicle of assistance to the poor. Each Union elected a Board of Guardians, which was then responsible for care of the poor across all of the individual parishes.

Many people who had fallen on hard times or were born into poverty received help through these Poor Laws, including the elderly, orphaned, abandoned, unemployed, and sick. Aid came as more than just money; the poor could also be provided food, clothing, and work. Children from poor families might be placed in apprenticeships or sent to schools and other institutions. Conditions in workhouses were often extremely hard meaning sickness and, sadly death, was common amongst those who were admitted.
This collection includes workhouse records relating to the North Dublin Union, South Dublin Union, and Rathdown Union (part of counties Dublin and Wicklow). It also includes records relating to Balrothery Union (part of county Dublin), Bawnboy Union (part of county Cavan), and Dromore West Union.


Ireland, Census Search Forms, 1841-1851
127,288 records
www.ancestry.co.uk/search/collections/62026

This collection includes records of census search forms for Ireland for the years 1841 and 1851. In 1908, the Old Age Pensions Act was introduced in Ireland for those aged 70 and over. Proof of age was essential in receiving the pension and, since civil registration was not introduced in Ireland until 1864, applicants did not have their own documentation to use as proof. As a result, they sent off forms to the Public Record Office which held the 1841 and 1851 census records with names and dates for them to confirm so that they could be entitled to the pension. These surviving census search forms are even more valuable given the 1922 fire at the Public Record Office and destruction of the majority of those census records.


Ireland, Valuation Records, 1824-1856   
1,740,993 records
www.ancestry.co.uk/search/collections/62024

This collection comprises records from books relating to the Griffith's Valuation of property in Ireland which took place between 1848 and 1864. These books, including General Notes, Field Books, House Books, Tenure Books and Quarto books contain the information underpinning the conclusions drawn up by Griffith's Valuation or the Primary Valuation. They are an extremely important resource, with comprehensive detailed and descriptive notes on land and property across Ireland in the mid-19th century.  

Chris

Just out, Sharing Your Family History Online is on sale at https://bit.ly/SharingFamHist. Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scottish2 is also out, as are Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed) at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Irish1 and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scotland1. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, and on Twitter @genesblog.

Free access to Irish records on MyHeritage

To commemorate this year's St. Patrick's Day, MyHeritage (www.myheritage.com) is offering free access to its Irish collections from March 11th-18th.  

The full list of available records can be gleaned from https://www.myheritage.com/research/catalog?location=Ireland, whilst MyHeritage has a blog post announcing the promotion at https://blog.myheritage.com/2021/02/search-all-irish-records-for-free-this-st-patricks-day/.

Chris

Just out, Sharing Your Family History Online is on sale at https://bit.ly/SharingFamHist. Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scottish2 is also out, as are Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed) at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Irish1 and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scotland1. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, and on Twitter @genesblog.

Wednesday, 10 March 2021

England's High Court orders change to census guidance

Although the Scottish decennial census has been postponed until 2022 (http://scottishgenes.blogspot.com/2020/07/coronavirus-moves-scotlands-next-census.html), the English, Welsh and Northern Irish equivalents will continue this year, with their census day fixed for March 21st. 

Despite the precedent from many previous exercises of holding the census on a particular day, many folk have already filled in their forms in England, Wales and Northern Ireland (https://census.gov.uk). However, following a legal challenge, the Office for National Statistics has now been instructed by the High Court in England to change the guidance that has been issued to those filling out the form on the question of how to answer "What is your sex?"

You'll find the full story in the Guardian at https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/mar/09/guidance-on-sex-question-in-uk-census-must-be-changed-high-court-rules.

Chris

Just out, Sharing Your Family History Online is on sale at https://bit.ly/SharingFamHist. Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scottish2 is also out, as are Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed) at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Irish1 and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scotland1. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, and on Twitter @genesblog.

George Square Memorial Benches

Following the horrendous vandalism carried out in Glasgow's George Square at the weekend, the following has been issued by Glasgow City Council:

George Square Memorial Benches
 
We’ve had cleansing and parks teams in George Square since Sunday night, clearing debris and assessing the damage to furniture and plants.
 
The lack of care and respect shown to a place and facilities that all Glaswegians should be able to enjoy is disturbing – but destroying memorials placed by grieving families and friends is, frankly, deplorable.
We believe we have been able to recover any memorial plaques from smashed benches and are now starting the job of contacting families, where we are able. The memorials will be restored; however it is not yet known how much this will cost.
 
Please see details of those memorials below. If anyone is able to locate the families or provide details, please get in touch with us through private message at our Glasgow City Council Help page.
 
Plaque One:
In Loving Memory of
JACQUELINE MORTON
In our hearts you are always there
 
Plaque Two:
In Loving Memory of
ROBERT and JANE SHEARER
and Their Son ROBERT
Who All Loved Glasgow
 
Plaque Three:
Donated by the Netherlands Ambassador
JAN HERMAN van ROIJEN
on the occasion of his visit to the City of Glasgow
on 18/19th September 1997
 
Plaque Four:
In memory of
JOANNA WESTON
1994 - 2004
Sadly missed by all at H.O.S.
 
Plaque Five:
Dedicated To The Memory Of
JOHN HAMILTON
Died 22.4.1994
Donated by His Loving Wife And Family
Rest Awhile

Chris

Just out, Sharing Your Family History Online is on sale at https://bit.ly/SharingFamHist. Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scottish2 is also out, as are Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed) at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Irish1 and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records at http://bit.ly/ChrisPaton-Scotland1. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, and on Twitter @genesblog.