Showing posts with label data security. Show all posts
Showing posts with label data security. Show all posts

Thursday, 24 October 2024

Internet Archive is once again accessible

The Internet Archive looks to be back up and running in a useable fashion, although there is much work still to be done following the recent hack of the site. I have just checked the dedicated National Library of Scotland area at https://archive.org/details/nationallibraryofscotland, and it looks like all of its content is once again accessible.

The last update from the archive on its site was three days ago, written by Chris Freeland, Director of Library Services at Internet Archive:

In recovering from recent cyberattacks on October 8, the Internet Archive has resumed the Wayback Machine (starting October 13) and Archive-It (October 17), and as of today (October 21), has begun offering provisional availability of archive.org in a read-only manner. Features like uploading, borrowing, reviewing items, interlibrary loan, and other services are not yet available.

Please note that these services will have limited availability as we continue maintenance.

Hackers disclosed archive.org email and encrypted passwords to a transparency website, and also sent emails to patrons by exploiting a 3rd party helpdesk system.

The safety and integrity of the Internet Archive’s data and patrons remain our top priorities. As the security incident is analyzed and contained by our team, we are relaunching services as defenses are strengthened. These efforts are focused on reinforcing firewall systems and further protecting the data stores.

We appreciate your patience and support as we work through these challenges. For ongoing updates, please follow our blog and official social media channels on X/Twitter, Bluesky, and Mastodon.

We stand with all libraries that have faced similar attacks—British Library, Seattle Public Library, Toronto Public Library, and Calgary Public Library—and with the communities we serve. Thank you for standing with the Internet Archive as we continue to fight back on behalf of all affected readers.

Good luck to the archive on its continued recovery.

(Source: https://blog.archive.org/2024/10/21/internet-archive-services-update-2024-10-21/)

Chris

Order Tracing Your Belfast Ancestors in the UK at https://bit.ly/BelfastAncestors. Also available - Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records, Sharing Your Family History Online, Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed), and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records - to purchase, please visit https://bit.ly/ChrisPatonPSbooks. For purchase in tthe USA visit https://www.penandswordbooks.com. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, on Threads at @scottishgenesblog and via Mastodon at https://mastodon.scot/@ScottishGENES.

Sunday, 20 October 2024

Partial resumption of Internet Archive services after recent hack

Following the recent hack of the Internet Archive, which has led to the site being taken down, some services have now been restored, albeit in a read only format. This is the message from the archive:

Service Availability

Wayback Machine, Archive-It and blog.archive.org resumed.

Other Internet Archive services are temporarily offline.

Please come to our events next week: Escaping the Memory Hole Wednesday, October 23rd, and Go Behind-the-Scenes at the Physical Archive Tuesday, October 22nd.

Please check our official accounts, including Twitter/X, Bluesky or Mastodon for the latest information.

Our patrons have asked how they can support: PayPal.

We apologize for the inconvenience.

Links for all can be found at https://archive.org/.

Chris

Order Tracing Your Belfast Ancestors in the UK at https://bit.ly/BelfastAncestors. Also available - Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records, Sharing Your Family History Online, Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed), and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records - to purchase, please visit https://bit.ly/ChrisPatonPSbooks. For purchase in tthe USA visit https://www.penandswordbooks.com. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, on Threads at @scottishgenesblog and via Mastodon at https://mastodon.scot/@ScottishGENES.

Tuesday, 5 December 2023

6.9 million users affected by recent 23andMe data breach

DNA company 23andMe (www.23andme.com) has confirmed the extent of its recent data breach in October, which led to rivals Ancestry, MyHeritage and 23andMe implementing two factor authentication on log-ins. 

Hackers were able to initially hack into 14,000 23andMe user profiles. This then allowed them to gain access to the personal data of about 5.5 million people who had opted-in to the company's DNA Relatives feature, with stolen data including a person’s name, birth year, relationship labels, the percentage of DNA shared with relatives, ancestry reports and self-reported location. In addition to this hackers also gained access to the family tree profile information of about 1.4 million additional customers. In total, about half of the company's 14 million subscribers have been affected.

For more on the story visit https://techcrunch.com/2023/12/04/23andme-confirms-hackers-stole-ancestry-data-on-6-9-million-users/. 

Chris

Order Tracing Your Belfast Ancestors in the UK at https://bit.ly/BelfastAncestors. Also available - Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records, Sharing Your Family History Online, Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed), and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records - to purchase, please visit https://bit.ly/ChrisPatonPSbooks. For purchase in tthe USA visit https://www.penandswordbooks.com. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, on Threads at @scottishgenesblog and via Mastodon at https://mastodon.scot/@ScottishGENES.

Wednesday, 29 November 2023

British Library data hack

An email that I have just received from the British Library (www.bl.uk), which I have received as someone who has subscribed to its Public Lending Rights scheme:

Important information about your data

You're being contacted because you have previously registered for the Public Lending Right scheme, which is administrated by the British Library.

You may have heard reports recently about a cyber-attack on the British Library, or read updates from us about this incident. We would like to make sure that you have the facts about what happened, what information is involved and the steps that we are taking to protect you.

What happened?
On 28 October 2023 we became aware of a cyber-attack that resulted in loss of access to the majority of our online systems. We took immediate action to secure our network from further attack. However, it had already caused damage to our data and systems, and we are still working with cybersecurity specialists to restore them. Having recently confirmed that this was a ransomware attack, we have now discovered evidence that the attackers are also likely to have copied some user data.

What information was involved?
Information from our internal management databases appear to have been accessed and copied. These contain the name, postal address and email address of many of our users, including PLR customers. If you support or use the Library in other ways you may receive a separate notification about other information that we hold about you.

There is currently no evidence that copies of passports or other identity documents used during PLR registration were compromised in the attack. We’re continuing to investigate the full extent of this incident and will update you when we know more.

What are we doing?
We are continuing to work with cybersecurity specialists to review the security of the rest of our systems, and to safely restore our services as soon as we can. We have already implemented additional security measures to defend against future attacks.

We are writing to all of our customers who may potentially be affected by this cyber-attack, so that you may take additional precautions to protect yourself. We have also notified the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) that it is likely that our customer data has been affected.

What can you do?
As a precaution we recommend changing any password on other online services that you may have used on our systems. If you have not already done so you should take this action immediately. The NCSC provides guidance on staying safe online, as well as specific guidance for individuals who may have been impacted by a data breach.
 
Over the coming months you should also be particularly alert for phishing emails and scam phone calls or text messages. The NCSC also offers advice on how to spot these types of attack.  

Answering your questions
We’re really sorry, we know this email will be unsettling news to receive. Our community is at the heart of everything we do, and we’re putting all our available resources into investigating this incident and restoring our systems and the full range of our services. We hope that the above information gives you a clearer picture of the situation as it stands, as well as practical guidance that you can follow to ensure you stay safe online.

If you have any questions you can email us at plrauthorservices@bl.uk. Alternatively, you can contact our Data Protection Officer at data.governance@bl.uk.  

We will also continue to provide regular updates through social media, our blog and a temporary web page we’ve set up.

Thank you for your understanding and patience at this time. 

You can find more about the cyber attack on the Library's website at www.bl.uk, and via the BBC at https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-67544504.

The following message is also available on the Public Lending Rights page at https://plr.bl.uk/login, with log-ins temporarily suspended:

The British Library is continuing to experience a major technology outage, as a result of a cyber-attack. The outage is affecting our website, online systems and services. We anticipate restoring many services in the next few weeks, but some disruption may persist for longer. We have now confirmed that this was a ransomware attack, by a group known for such criminal activity. We are aware that some data has been leaked, which appears to be from files relating to our internal HR information. We have no evidence that wider user data has been compromised. However, we are recommending as a precautionary measure that if users have a password for British Library services that they also use elsewhere, they should change it. The National Cyber Security Centre provides guidance on creating a secure password: https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/collection/top-tips-for-staying-secure-online/three-random-words . We have taken targeted protective measures to ensure the integrity of our systems, and we continue to undertake an investigation with the support of the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), the Metropolitan Police and cybersecurity specialists. As this investigation remains ongoing, we cannot provide further details at this time.

Chris

Order Tracing Your Belfast Ancestors in the UK at https://bit.ly/BelfastAncestors. Also available - Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records, Sharing Your Family History Online, Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed), and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records - to purchase, please visit https://bit.ly/ChrisPatonPSbooks. For purchase in tthe USA visit https://www.penandswordbooks.com. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, on Threads at @scottishgenesblog and via Mastodon at https://mastodon.scot/@ScottishGENES.

Wednesday, 8 November 2023

AncestryDNA adds two stage sign-in verification

A little annoying this - Ancestry (www.ancestry.co.uk) has followed various other platforms in adding a two stage sign-in verification procedure for its DNA offerings, as an added level of security. A username and password are now not enough - you also have to have a code either emailed to you, or sent to your phone. 

We’re adding an extra layer of security to AncestryDNA

 At Ancestry, your privacy is a top priority, and we are committed to being good stewards of your personal information. As part of our efforts to protect your information, we offer two-step verification as an option to sign in to your Ancestry account.

Soon, to enhance the security of your account, we will begin requiring two-step verification as part of the sign-in process. You can enable this feature now in your account settings. If you need assistance, we’re always here to help.

I've opted for the email, as I can access that on several devices - I don't want to be locked out of my Ancestry account because my phone has been misplaced! To be fair to Ancestry, they have also given a one time recovery code for use if I can't access my email for any reason. 

But I can't even begin to tell you how bored I am becoming with the number of apps and sites that are now requiring me to use two stage verification, something I initially only had to do with banking apps.

Chris

Order Tracing Your Belfast Ancestors in the UK at https://bit.ly/BelfastAncestors. Also available - Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records, Sharing Your Family History Online, Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed), and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records - to purchase, please visit https://bit.ly/ChrisPatonPSbooks. For purchase in tthe USA visit https://www.penandswordbooks.com. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, on Threads at @scottishgenesblog and via Mastodon at https://mastodon.scot/@ScottishGENES.

Thursday, 17 August 2023

Major security lapse with ScotlandsPeople records last November

Here we go again...

A few days ago the ScotlandsPeople website (https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk) was at the centre of a small media storm when it was revealed that it was possible to identify the birth names of adopted children from the platform, a situation that the National Records of Scotland sought quickly to address by completely removing the birth records of those potentially affected. You can read more about that at http://scottishgenes.blogspot.com/2023/08/scotlandspeople-provided-access-to.html. The indexes to the records were available because of the NRS's statutory obligation to provide access to its information, but this was in conflict with the courts' requirement to seal the records of adoption cases to protect the identities of those involved. How the NRS can fulfil its obligations in going forward is currently being reviewed. 

But as a genealogy records platform, just how secure is the ScotlandsPeople website itself? Brace yourself...

Last November, the contents of the entire ScotlandsPeople platform were inadvertently made freely accessible online for a short period by the NRS, as discovered by my Scottish Genealogy Network colleague Fergus Smith, who runs the Old Scottish platfom at www.oldscottish.com. This followed the fairly shambolic upgrade to the ScotlandsPeople platform in advance of the 1921 census release, which caused carnage to the site's functionality, and to the various ScotlandsPeople access centres across the country, and which took a few weeks to resolve (see http://scottishgenes.blogspot.com/2022/11/users-report-problems-with.html, http://scottishgenes.blogspot.com/2022/11/problems-with-records-access-at.html, and http://scottishgenes.blogspot.com/2022/12/scotlandspeople-omnishambles-continues.html). 

Fergus has now explained what happened to the BBC, which you can read about at https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-66523032. (There may also be a feature about it on Reporting Scotland today; if so, I will update and provide a link.)

I've been aware of this incident for some time, and there was an expectation that the NRS would have reported it to the Information Commissioner. However, according to the NRS, "Following an urgent review, it was concluded that only one customer had accessed images in this way. This incident did not meet the threshold for reporting as a personal data breach to the Information Commissioner's Office."

Fergus quite unwittingly found himself in a situation where he realised he could access every single birth, marriage and death record for Scotland - including those which cannot be seen on the site in normal times due to the closure periods in place for online privacy reasons - and quite properly he immediately informed the NRS. For the NRS to somehow try to maintain that this was somehow not serious because "only one customer" had picked up on it is a truly appalling defence, and perhaps illustrative once again of the ongoing contempt that the NRS leadership shows to its user base, the taxpayers on whose behalf, as a government agency, the NRS is supposed to be responsible to. 

As an accredited archive, the NRS should perhaps strive to take its data responsibilities a bit more seriously than it does. If that "only one customer" had been someone intent on causing malicious actions, the consequences could have been appalling. 

Hopefully it will make sure that no such occurrence happens again.

(With thanks to Fergus Smith) 

Chris

Order Tracing Your Belfast Ancestors in the UK at https://bit.ly/BelfastAncestors. Also available - Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records, Sharing Your Family History Online, Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed), and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records - to purchase, please visit https://bit.ly/ChrisPatonPSbooks. For purchase in tthe USA visit https://www.penandswordbooks.com. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, on Threads at @scottishgenesblog and via Mastodon at https://mastodon.scot/@ScottishGENES.

Friday, 14 October 2022

FamilySearch suffered data breach in March 2022

Received by email this morning from FamilySearch (www.familysearch.org): 

Dear Account Holder:

FamilySearch International, a Utah nonprofit corporation (“FSI”), detected an unauthorized network intrusion that affected personal data you previously provided. At this time, there is no indication that the data has been or is likely to be used for fraudulent or other harmful purposes. The affected data did not include users’ family tree data. We are notifying you and others worldwide whose data may have been affected, even where this is not legally required.

What Happened?
On March 23, 2022, we detected unauthorized access to certain computer systems. We immediately notified federal law enforcement authorities in the United States. We were asked to keep the incident confidential to protect the integrity of the investigation. This instruction was lifted on October 12, 2022.

Who Committed the Intrusion?
FSI cannot determine the identity of the unauthorized person who may have accessed or acquired your personal data. U.S. federal law enforcement authorities suspect that this intrusion was part of a pattern of state-sponsored cyberattacks aimed at organizations and governments around the world that are not intended to cause harm to individuals. The forensic investigators who assisted in investigating the security breach have not detected any further unauthorized access or activity since April 3, 2022.

What Information Was Affected?
The breached FSI systems contain personal data, including basic contact information, of users of the FamilySearch website. The data that was accessed may include, if you provided it, your username, full name, gender, email address(es), birthdate, mailing address, phone number(s), and preferred language.

What Are We Doing?
We have been working with external forensic experts, U.S. federal law enforcement authorities, and other cybersecurity professionals to investigate the incident and further enhance the security of FSI’s systems. We also have notified data protection authorities, including, for example, the supervisory authority in Germany, where FSI’s representative under Art. 27 GDPR is based.

What Can You Do?
We have no indication that any of your personal data has been misused or published. We recommend that you remain vigilant about the security of your personal data by monitoring your personal accounts, frequently changing passwords, selecting strong and different passwords for every account, and taking action on any suspicious activity. You should promptly report to law enforcement authorities any fraudulent activity, scam, or identity theft.

* FamilySearch has more on this at https://newsroom.churchofjesuschrist.org/article/data-incident

Chris

My new book Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records is now available to buy at https://bit.ly/IrishLandRecords. Also available - Sharing Your Family History Online, Tracing Your Scottish Family History on the Internet, Tracing Your Irish Family History on the Internet (2nd ed), and Tracing Your Scottish Ancestry Through Church and State Records - to purchase, please visit https://bit.ly/ChrisPatonPSbooks. Further news published daily on The Scottish GENES Facebook page, and on Twitter @genesblog.